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Lebanon protesters clash with security forces as currency plunges

Protesters attempt to storm central bank offices in Tripoli and Sidon after pound crashes to record low
Demonstrators burn tyres in the centre of Lebanon's capital Beirut on 26 June 2021 in a protest against the country's devastating economic crisis (AFP)

Lebanese protesters tried to storm central bank offices in two major cities on Saturday, state media reported, after the national currency plunged to a new record low on the black market.

The pound has been pegged to the dollar at 1,507 since 1997, but the country's worst economic crisis in decades has seen its unofficial value plummet.

After declining to around 2,000 to the US dollar by January 2020, the pound's black market value fell to more than 8,000 by January this year, before slumping from 13,000 at the start of this month to 18,000 early on 26 June, according to lirate.org.

Money changers told AFP on Saturday it was trading at 17,300-17,500 to the dollar on the black market, while some social media users also said it had fallen as low as 18,000.

Dozens of angry Lebanese took to the streets of the northern city of Tripoli to denounce the depreciation and "difficult living conditions," the National News Agency reported.

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Some protesters managed to break through the gates of a branch of the central bank and enter the courtyard, the NNA said, but the army prevented them from reaching the building.

Demonstrators also set fire to the entrance of a government office, an AFP correspondent said.

Others were seen trying to force their way into the homes of two lawmakers but were stopped by security forces.

The NNA said gunshots were heard outside the house of lawmaker Mohammed Kabbara and the army intervened to disperse protesters.

In the southern city of Sidon, protesters tried to storm another branch of the central bank only to be pushed back by security forces, the NNA reported.

Scattered protests also took place in the capital Beirut, where a small number of protesters took to the streets and burned tyres.

Outrage

Lebanon has been roiled since autumn 2019 by an economic crisis the World Bank says is likely to rank among the world's worst financial crises since the mid-19th century.

The collapse has sparked outrage against Lebanon's political class, seen as woefully corrupt and unable to tackle the country's many difficulties.

The pound's dizzying depreciation comes as the eastern Mediterranean country grapples with shortages of medicine and fuel which are imported from abroad using foreign currency.

The country has been without a fully functioning government since a massive blast in Beirut's port last summer, which killed more than 200 people and ravaged large areas of the capital.

The government stepped down after the disaster, but a deeply divided political class has since failed to agree on a new cabinet to replace it.

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