Skip to main content
News |

Turkey launches 'Operation Claw' against PKK in Iraq's Kurdish region

Turkey has accused the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party of using Iraq's northern region as a base for attacks
The Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) has waged an insurgency against Turkey since the 1980s (AFP)

Turkey has launched a military operation in Iraq's Kurdish region against the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), the Turkish defence ministry said in a statement.

In an operation dubbed "Operation Claw," Turkey fired artillery shells, launched air strikes, and deployed commandos in Iraq's northern Hakurk region on Tuesday, the state-run Anadolu news agency reported.

At least nine suspected PKK fighters were killed in the attacks, Anadolu said.

Ankara has labelled the PKK, which has fought a decades-long war against Turkey, a terrorist organisation.

The United States and the European Union have also designated the PKK a terrorist group.

Stay informed with MEE's newsletters

Sign up to get the latest alerts, insights and analysis, starting with Turkey Unpacked

 

"With this operation, the aim is to destroy the caves and shelters used by the terrorist organisation and neutralise terrorists in the Hakurk region," the Turkish ministry said, as reported by Reuters news agency.

"The operation, with the support of our attack helicopters, is continuing as planned," it added.

Turkey regularly hits PKK bases across its southern border, accusing the group's fighters of using the remote and mountainous region of northern Iraq as a base from which to carry out attacks inside Turkey.

Death from above: Iraqi border villages bear the brunt of Turkish air strikes
Read More »

The PKK has not yet commented on the military incursion.

On 13 December, Turkish jets hit a refugee camp in Makhmour, a disputed territory in northern Iraq.

Turkey's previous military incursion, called Operation Tigris Shield, was launched on 10 March last year.

By June 2018, the Turkish military had set up 11 bases in northern Iraq as part of that deployment, MEE reported at the time, citing Anadolu.

More than 4,350 people have been killed in the Turkey-PKK conflict since peace talks broke down in 2015, according to the International Crisis Group, which updated its statistics on 7 May.

The PKK seeks autonomy for the predominantly Kurdish regions in southeast Turkey, and has used violent tactics to achieve its goal.

Turkey attributed a bomb attack that killed seven Turkish soldiers in October to the PKK.

In March, clashes between the Iraqi army and the PKK left two Iraqi soldiers dead and five PKK fighters injured.

Middle East Eye delivers independent and unrivalled coverage and analysis of the Middle East, North Africa and beyond. To learn more about republishing this content and the associated fees, please fill out this form. More about MEE can be found here.