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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu fires Defence Minister Yoav Gallant

Netanyahu cites a 'crisis of trust' as the reason for dismissing his defence minister
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defence Minister Yoav Gallant attend a press conference in Tel Aviv on 28 October 2023 (AFP)

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has officially dismissed Defence Minister Yoav Gallant, citing a lack of mutual trust that has widened since the onset of Israel's wars on Gaza and Lebanon.

Gallant, a member of Netanyahu's Likud party since 2019, will be replaced by Foreign Minister Israel Katz. Gideon Saar, a minister without a portfolio, will step into Katz’s former role.

In his announcement, Netanyahu explained that while he and Gallant initially worked well together, recent months have seen escalating disagreements over military strategy.

“Unfortunately, although in the first months of the war there was trust and fruitful work, during the last months this trust cracked between me and the defence minister,” Netanyahu said, noting that Gallant had acted against cabinet decisions, as reported by the Times of Israel.

Netanyahu emphasised his efforts to mend their differences but said the divide only deepened, affecting public perception and compromising Israel’s security.

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"They also came to the knowledge of the public in an unacceptable way, and worse than that, they came to the knowledge of the enemy - our enemies enjoyed it and derived a lot of benefit from it,” he remarked, adding that the government largely supports the decision.

Following Netanyahu’s decision to remove Gallant as defense minister, a White House National Security Council spokesperson noted that Gallant had been an "important partner" on issues related to Israel’s security.

In a statement, the spokesperson added, "As close partners, we will continue to work collaboratively with Israel’s next Minister of Defense,” despite the leadership change.

The International Criminal Court (ICC) is seeking arrest warrants for Netanyahu and Gallant on the grounds of war crimes and crimes against humanity in connection with Israel's war on Gaza. 

Israeli politicians split on firing

Itamar Ben Gvir, Israel's far-right national security minister, expressed support for Netanyahu's decision to remove Gallant.

"I congratulate the prime minister on the decision to dismiss Gallant," Ben Gvir stated.

He criticised Gallant, claiming that his outdated views would hinder Israel’s ability to secure a complete victory.

Ben Gvir’s comments reflect a broader trend within the government, favouring a more aggressive stance in Israel's wars on Gaza and Lebanon. 

Opposition leader Yair Lapid slammed Netanyahu’s decision to remove Gallant during wartime, calling it "an act of madness" on X.

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Lapid accused Netanyahu of jeopardising Israel’s security for "disgraceful political survival".

Israeli families campaigning for the release of the remaining captives held in Gaza said Gallant's dismissal is another step in "efforts'" to torpedo any potential ceasefire deal. 

The Israeli daily Haaretz reported that at least 150 demonstrators gathered in northern Israel to protest against Gallant's firing, with thousands more taking to the streets in Tel Aviv.

Following the dismissal of Gallant, Yair Golan, leader of the Democrats party, called for daily mass protests and a general strike across Israel.

Golan urged universities and workplaces to shut down in protest and encouraged citizens to take to the streets.

Eliran Bykhovsky, a political activist from the youth wing of the left-leaning Meretz party, criticised the timing of Gallant’s firing, accusing Netanyahu of exploiting US preoccupation with its elections.

Bykhovsky said Netanyahu chose “the dirtiest trick in the book” over responsible leadership during a tense period.

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