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40 dead in ethnic clashes in southern Libya

Hundreds of families have been displaced by the fighting
Lake Gaberoun, an oasis in the Wadi al-Hayaa and Sabha district, in southwestern Libya has seen fierce clashes in recent days (AFP)
By AFP

At least 40 people have been killed in a week of ethnic clashes in southern Libyabetween rival gunmen from the Toubou and Tuareg minorities, a local official said on Wednesday. 

The latest fighting centred on the oasis city of Sabha, the largest in the Libyan Sahara, the official said.

Hundreds of families have been displaced, he added.

There have been repeated deadly clashes between the two ethnic groups since February.

The Toubou, who mainly live in the southeast straddling the border with neighbouring Chad, were heavily discriminated against under Moamer Gaddafi and fought in the 2011 uprising that overthrew him.

The Tuareg, who mainly live in the southwest straddling the borders with Algeria and Niger, largely backed the Gaddafi government. 

The chaos that has followed the uprising has seen mounting competition for scant resources in the desert south, with Tuareg, Toubou and Arabs all setting up rival militia.

Deadly fighting with Arabs in Sabha in 2012 prompted Toubou claims of ethnic cleansing.

Tensions have worsened since the establishment of rival governments in the capital Tripoli and the eastern town of Tobruk last year.

The Tripoli authorities have armed the Tuareg while the Toubou have backed the internationally recognised government in the east.

The Tobruk government issued a statement on Tuesday appealing to the warring sides sides to "stop fighting and resolve their differences through dialogue".

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