Libya unity forces prepare 'decisive' assault in IS bastion

Libya pro-government forces backed by US air strikes said on Sunday they would soon launch a final assault to retake the coastal city of Sirte from the Islamic State (IS) group.

"The countdown of the final stage of the military operations against Daesh has started," forces loyal to the Tripoli-based national unity government said in a statement, using an Arabic acronym for IS.

"The operation's leaders held intensive meetings to prepare for the final and decisive battles to eradicate the Daesh gang from the city of Sirte," they said in a statement.

A Sunday post on the operation's Facebook page showed a photo of men in uniform examining a map of the city, which the IS group seized in June 2015.

Fighters allied to the UN-backed Government of National Accord (GNA) have waged a fierce weeks-long battle to retake the city some 450 kilometres east of Tripoli.

Pro-GNA forces launched the campaign in May and entered the city in June, but their progress slowed down as the militants hit back with sniper fire, suicide attacks and car bombings.

Since Thursday, pro-government forces have sought to reach IS headquarters at the Ouagadougou conference centre inside the town.

The United States has since Monday been carrying out air raids on IS positions in Sirte at the GNA's request.

Six US air strikes on Saturday targeted an IS position, killing a sniper and destroying a vehicle, pro-GNA forces said.

More than 300 people have been killed and 1,800 wounded in the operation for Sirte, according to medical sources in the city of Misrata, where the operation's command centre in based.

IS took advantage of the chaos that followed the 2011 toppling of longtime leader Muammar Gaddafi to gain a foothold in the oil-rich North African country.